What is Burn Multiple?
Burn Multiple is a capital-efficiency metric that compares net cash burn to net new ARR over the same period.
It answers one question: how expensive is your growth in cash terms?
It matters because it connects execution (sales & marketing + R&D spend) to outcomes (ARR expansion), helping you judge scalability, operating leverage, and whether growth is likely to create value relative to your cost of capital.
Formula
Example
A SaaS company reports: ARR at Start = $5,000,000, ARR at End = $6,000,000, Net Burn (same period) = $1,200,000.
Net New ARR:
Burn Multiple:
Interpretation: the company used $1.20 of net cash burn to add $1.00 of net new ARR—a signal to review unit economics drivers like CAC Payback, NRR, Gross Margin, and Rule of 40.